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IWA convoy on it’s way to Tuzla, 1994 (Photo by Thomas Proctor)
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“Sarajevo. A newspaper against barbarism. Oslobođenje, the last free journal of Bosnia and Herzegovina, must not die.”: Campaign launched in France by FNAC, Nouvel Observateur and “Reporters without borders”, to collect donations for “Oslobođenje.” (Personal archives Nicolas Moll)
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“Sarajevo Cultural Capital of Europe”, poster of the Sarajevo Winter Festival 1993/4. (Archives History Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Sarajevo Cultural Capital of Europe

International Workers Aid

International Workers Aid (IWA) was an informal network created in autumn 1993 that gathered NGOs and informal groups from numerous European countries, particularly Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and the UK. Bringing together people mostly from the political left, IWA united humanitarian aid with political solidarity. It organised over 30 convoys transporting food to BiH, mostly for miners in Tuzla, where it cooperated with local trade unions. IWA focused on Tuzla because it had a strong workers’ movement tradition and because it was a stronghold for the defence of a democratic and multi-ethnic BiH.

Besides the convoys, IWA undertook other more structural activities in Tuzla. They supported, for example, the creation and publication of a trade unions paper, in order to strengthen the Coal Miners’ Trade union and address the lack of communication between the union and the workers.  The idea was developed in 1994, and the first issue of “Sindikalna Informacija” was finally published in December 1995. 30 issues followed in the next three years (with the title changing, in March 1998, to Rudar (Miner)). Each issue had 7.000 printed copies, which were distributed for free to the miners.

More Information

Nicolas Moll, Solidarity is more than a slogan: International Workers Aid during and after the 1992-1995 war in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brussels, Rosa Luxemburg Foundation, 2021, accessible online

Category: Stories Tags: Convoys, Media, Structural support
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Convoys, Media, Structural support

Solidarity Map

Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Tuzla

Chronology

1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998

100 stories about solidarity initiatives in Europe with citizens of Sarajevo and Bosnia and Herzegovina during the 1992-1995 war.

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History Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

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